Superomniphobic Surfaces for Effective Chemical Shielding
Superomniphobic surfaces display contact angles >150° and low contact
angle hysteresis with essentially all contacting liquids. In this work,
we report surfaces that display superomniphobicity with a range of
different non-Newtonian liquids, in addition to superomniphobicity with a
wide range of Newtonian liquids. Our surfaces possess hierarchical
scales of re-entrant texture that significantly reduce the solid–liquid
contact area. Virtually all liquids including concentrated organic and
inorganic acids, bases, and solvents, as well as viscoelastic polymer
solutions, can easily roll off and bounce on our surfaces. Consequently,
they serve as effective chemical shields against virtually all
liquids—organic or inorganic, polar or nonpolar, Newtonian or
non-Newtonian.
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